EUROPEAN PROGRAM

 

Click here for the French announcement

 

PHILOMATICS AFTERNOONS

UNIVERSITÉ PARIS 7 - CNRS
INSTITUT DE MATHÉMATIQUES - INSTITUT HENRI POINCARÉ
EUROPEAN COMMUNITY

 

INSTITUT HENRI POINCARÉ
11, Rue Pierre et Marie Curie - 75005 PARIS
ROOM 421

 

 

 

COORDINATOR: S. OFMAN

 

 


MAY, 12th and 13th, 2009

ON NEGATION, FROM GREEK ANTIQUITY GRECQUE TO NOWDAYS II

The meeting will be followed by a RECITAL Schubert and Brahms, Bernard Vitrac baryto and Loup Verlet at the piano

 

Tuesday MAY, 12th: 14h30-18h30, room 314

14h30-15h30: Alain PROUTÉ (Logique Mathématique-Paris7): Why does a non classic logic exist ?

15h45-16h45: Bernard VITRAC (CNRS-Centre Louis Gernet): The uses of the negative in the proofs of Euclid’s Elements

17h-18h: Fabio ACERBI (CNRS-UMR 8163 STL): Theory and practice of the negation in Greek mathematics and logic

Abstract: : The talk presents the different kinds of negative statements employed in Greek mathematical style. The mathematical practice is compared with the doctrines of the principal logical schools, in particular with the very strict prescriptions of Stoic logic about the position of the negation within a statement.

18h-18h30: Group discussion

 

Wednesday MAY, 12th: 14h30-17h45, amphi Darboux

14h30-15h30: Anatole KHÉLIF (Logique Mathématique-Paris7) : Quantum Mechanics, Categories, Tovariance and Universal Limits

Abstract: In Quantum Mechanics, classical logic does not hold for the possible states of a physical system is "the set of the states" a true set? Two tracks are mentioned: then tovariance principle and the universal limits. We will also discuss about a "measure" of the distance with the classical logic.

15h45-16h45 : Pierre BAUDOT (CNRS- Institut des systèmes complexes) : Negation, differentiation and irreversibility

Abstract: The duality between experiences and models, and the inherent contradictions they continually generate in science (and which motivate science), is at the heart of the Neuroscience’s empirical and theoretical investigations which aims at modelling lived experiences. Following a work initiated by Mr Poincaré, illustrated here by psychophysical experiments, we will show how topology allows lifting those contradictions, and will propose that perception is by nature topological.
More riskily and to discuss the preceding conference of Mr Prouté, we will propose that this topological “Being” could constitute a finite constructivist model. In a second part, we will show how this topology is embodied in the cortical mechanisms and processes and how it can be expressed in terms of information-entropy and in a framework analogous to what has been developed in out-of-equilibrium thermodynamic.
If time allows it, we will investigate hard questions concerning the definition of an evolution law that can be resumed
in-fine to find a topological signature of the physical space and time (in information positivity vs. negativity?).

17h-17h45 : General discussion with the participation of F. Acerbi, P. Baudot, D. Bennequin, A. Khélif, M. Lachièze-Rey, A. Prouté, B. Vitrac

18h-19h : RECITAL Schubert and Brahms

SCHUBERT : 6 excerpts from Winterreise (Gute Nacht, Erstarrung, Frühlingstraume, Die Krähe, Der Wegweiser, Der Leiermann) - Der Tod und das Mädchen - Der Wanderer- Aufenthalt - Harfenspieler I - Der Atlas - Der Doppelgänger. BRAHMS : Der Tod das ist die kühle Nacht - Meerfahrt 


MAI 2008

21 mai 2008, 14h-18h30: ON THE NEGATION, FROM GREEK ANTIQUITY TO NOWADAYS

14h-15h: Marc LACHIÈZE-REY (Saclay): Negativies: Space, Time; Symétries and Dualities in Contemporary Physics

15h15-16h15: Daniel BENNEQUIN (Paris 7): Homological negation

16h30-17h30: Alain PROUTÉ (Paris 7): Proof by Absurdity

17h30-18h30: General discussion


 

 

LECTURES TO DOWNLOAD


MAY 2009

May 12th, 15h45, Bernard VITRAC: The uses of the negative in the proofs of Euclid’s Elements

May 12th, 17h, Fabio ACERBI: Theory and practice of the negation in Greek mathematics and logic

May 13th, 14h30, Anatole KHÉLIF: Quantum Mechanics, Categories, Tovariance and Universal Limits

May 13th, 15h45, Pierre BAUDOT: Negation, differentiation and irreversibility


MAY 2008

May 21th, 16h30, Alain PROUTÉ: The Proof by absurdity


JUNE 2006

June 14, 15h, Bernard VITRAC: The Proportionality in Euclid's Elements: foundations and statute

The lecture will be followed by a discussion on the philosophical and mathematical implications of the notion of ratio
in Euclid's Elements, and more generally in the works of the mathematicians in ancient Greece.


JUNE 2004

June 3rd, 16h30, Christine CHAUVIRE: Wittgenstein anthropologist of the Mathematics

June 10th, 14h30, Salomon OFMAN: Physics of Movement and Origin of Infinitesimal Calculus

June 10th, 16h30, Michel BLAY: The Speed after Galilei and Newton or the Construction of the Algorithm of Kinematics

June 11th, 16h30, Maurice CAVEING: The Visual and the Ideal in Mathematical Objects. Reflexions on the Ancient Geometry


MARCH 2004: LOGIC OF ETERNITY

March 18th, 16h30, Jean-Pierre COMETTI: Wittgenstein, the Inner, and the Philosophy of Mind

March 25th, 14h30, Bernard VITRAC: The difficulties of the Mathematical Analysis of Movement in Ancient Greece


MAY 2003: MAGNITUDE & MEASURE

May 22nd, 14h, Salomon OFMAN: Introduction: Plato/Aristotle/Euclid

May 23rd, 14h, Salomon OFMAN: Spinoza


DECEMBER 2002

December 12th, 16h30, Salomon OFMAN: Ambiguity & Definition


Electronic mail : ofman@math.jussieu.fr


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